st george hanover square workhouse records

Poor law records include registers of creed, school, apprentices, servants, children, and inmates, among others. Details of additional family members who resided in the workhouse may also be included. Records & Resources Introduction; Births/baptisms; Deaths/burials; Parish records; Union local records; UK National Archives; Census records; . Brewer and Messrs. Englefield, Payne, and Peal, members of the house committee of the poor board, Mr. and Mrs. Baber, the master and matron, who gave the visitors the most ample information as to the present condition of the establishment. [in 1882]. The wards are approached by a corridor on the west side, running the entire length of the buildings. 2 written by John H. Chapman and published by Forgotten Books. Birth, Marriage & Death, including Parish, Other details regarding the persons condition and care, Operated by Ancestry Ireland Unlimited Company. This data collection contains marriage records and marriage banns dating from 1754-1938 from more than 10,000 Church of England parish registers (including Bishops Transcripts) from parishes in the greater London area. The building is erected on the site of a mansion formerly the residence of the Earl of Shaftesbury; and in the tool-house, now standing in the garden, Locke wrote a great portion of his "Essay on the Human Understanding." Apprenticeship indentures (1738-42, 1752, 1767); etc. Successor to the Mayfair Chapel, the marriage shop of the infamous Dr. Keith who defied church and state authority, with his assistants conducting 7,000-plus clandestine marriages c.1730 until activities were stopped by the Lord Hardwicke Marriage Act of 1753. The arrangements for cooking, washing, drying, ironing, &c., are completed for 1,200 inmates, and the married couples. 5 - May 1891 An Illustrated Monthly Author: Various Editor: George Newnes Release Date: July 30, 2014 [EBook #46452] Language: English Character set . [Inmates] St George's Chapel, Albermarle Street. 2023Peter Higginbotham. items on the The washing troughs have cold water and steam supplies to each, and could be raised to boiling in seven minutes; also centrifugal wringers. Census records from 1841 to 1911 are available online. [Staff] The most interesting point in the inspection was the excellent accommodation afforded for the aged married couples. In 1918, this procedure was extended to workhouse deaths. The Mount Street workhouse site location and layout are shown on the 1870 map below. Many of these addresses are listed on the separate addresses page. Shoreditch workhouse; Southwark workhouse; St Andrew, Holborn workhouse; St Ann's, Limehouse workhouse; St George in the East workhouse; St George, Hanover Square workhouse; St George-the-Martyr workhouse; St Giles & St George workhouse; St Giles, Cripplegate workhouse; St Luke workhouse; St Margaret & St John, Westminster workhouse; St Martin . The Mount Street workhouse site location and layout are shown on the 1870 map below. Contents may not be reproduced without permission. The relevant register for 1769 to the end of 1781 has not survived. In January 1871, The Builder reported that the Guardians of St George Hanover Square (apparently still in existence) had agreed to the erection of a temporary iron smallpox hospital at St Ermin's Hill, Broadway, Westminster. I was informed that the consideration of out-of door cases for casual relief, These include not only those of the Church of England but also of the Roman Catholic Church, and also non-conformist churches such as the Methodists. [Links]. The places of worship, in 1851, were 17 of the Church of England, with 19, 590 sittings; 1 of the Church of Scotland, with 280 s.; 2 of Independents, with 1, 730 s.; 2 of Baptists, with 590 s.; 1 of Wesleyan Methodists, with 138 s.; 1 of Wesleyan Reformers, with 240 s.; and 1 of Roman Catholics, with 500 s. The schools were 15 public day schools, with 3, 281 scholars; 62 private day schools, with 1, 629 s.; and 12 Sunday schools, with 1, 708 s. The sub-district is bounded, on the E by Regent-street and Swallow-passage; on the N by Oxford-street and Uxbridge-road, but includes St. Georges-place and the burial-ground N of that road; on the W by Kensington-gardens; and on the S by a line through Hyde Park, and by Mount-street, Bruton-street, and Conduit-street. diminution of one-third. To close this option click the 'up' arrow by the side of the words Arrangement Structure, www.cityoflondon.gov.uk/lma Census records from 1841 to 1891 are also available on film through a FamilySearch Center or at the FamilySearch Library. The burial ground was closed in 1854 following an Act of Parliament prohibiting burials in central London because of health risks. St George's Wallis's Yard workhouse ground-floor plan, 1884. (George John), Sir, 1842-1918; St. Georges Church (Westminster, London, England)The register of baptisms and marriages at St. Georges Chapel, May fair : transcribed from the originals now at the church of St. George, Hanover Square and at the Registry General at Somerset HouseAuthor: Armytage, George J. If vital events are not found in the parish registers of St George Hanover Square itself, then search the parish/chapel registers of all those of its attached chapels listed below as may apply; see FindMypast.co.uk, FamilySearch.org and soon--Ancestry.co.uk for indexed name entries from some of these chapel registers: Birth, marriages and deaths were kept by the government, from July 1837 to the present day. Closed 1942? Further details are available in the full report. The registers were keptatthe mother parish church (St.George's Hanover Square), and the Bishop's Transcripts to the diocesan registry. A new residence for the house-surgeon to the infirmary, having a covered communication with it, has been erected at the Fulham-road frontage; and a corridor on the east side of the infirmary, 80 ft. in length and 6 ft. in width, connects it with the new chapel. their own resources, and compelled to betake themselves Documents, Family The whole of the carpenter and joiner's work in the interior, including the open ceiling, and the benches, pulpit, and other fittings, is in stained pitch-pine. more items. St George's Union The result of the merging of St George, Hanover Square and St Margaret and St John, Westminster, 1870 - 1913. A thorough ventilation is effected by luffers, panels in the respective fronts, with open troughs in the thickness of the floor, with two shutters in the ceiling, in each ward, lowered or raised as the temperature may require; with perforated zinc sides for the divisional distribution of the pure external air the ventilation being carried on by the supply entering by the shutter nearest the windward luffer, and passing out by the leeward shutters and luffers. 1820-1837 + FreeREG, BAPTISMS 1750-1870 MARRIAGES 1820-1875 + FamilySearch, BAPTISMS 1731-1754 MARRIAGES 1728-1754 + Archersoftware, BAPTISMS 1780-1840 MARRIAGES 1820-1850 + FamilySearch, BAPTISMS 1729-1844 + Archersoftware, BIRTHS 1837-1920 MARRIAGES 1837-1920 Deaths 1837-1920 + FamilySearch Index, MONUMENTAL INSCRIPTIONS For further information on more specific aspects of workhouse records, use the options in 'Records & Resources' menu section at the left of the screen. Westminster St Margaret and St John was a local act parish and so remained a single unit for administration of the New Poor Law. For a detailed history see website 'The Workhouse' at www.workhouses.org.uk. St George, Hanover Square | The National Archives Splendidly refurbished in 2010 it was built between 1721-1724 to the designs of John James, as one of the Fifty Churches projected by Queen Anne's Act of 1711. Licensed for marriages 1899-1909. Because of this, you may often see references to 'Pre-1834' and 'Post-1834' records. [Top of Page] were filed by the court with jurisdiction over this parish. were employed in cutting up wood into faggots and doing other light work. Acres, 445. Church events & concerts - St. George's Hanover Square The last was constituted in 1864. in 1851, 73, 230; in 1861, 87, 771. A good starting point for locating these is the National Archives' Discovery system. Catalogue description St George, Hanover Square This record is held by City of Westminster Archives Centre See contact details Have you found an error with this catalogue description? Governors and directors of the poor minutes (1753-1867, indexed 1780-1867); An increasing number of church/parish records, including burial records, are now online, for example: Many parish registers have been transcribed by family history societies and published in various formats such as booklet or CD many of these are available from sources such as S&N Genealogy Supplies and the FFHS GENfair online store. Only the DOCUMENT and ITEM levels describe physical documents. closed. To browse this image set, select from the options below. . The Workhouse in St George Hanover Square, London: Middlesex St Paul, Wilton Place [Knightsbridge] [1843] - Still open, St Peter, Eaton Square [1827] - Still open. Records received with the records of the successor County Council. It is nearly eight years since this book was first published. Other architect's drawings shows the impressive Fulham Road frontage: St George's Union, Fulham Road, 1878. The boundaries of the ecclesiastical parish were adjusted in 1830, 1835 and 1865 when other parishes were carved out of it (see a list of Chapels of Ease and District Churches within St George Hanover Square parish boundaries, below). Catalogue, Log One of the new Districts, named Kensington, comprised the poor law parishes of St Margaret and St John, Westminster, and St Mary Abbots, Kensington. Click the "Navigation" tab to see the direct archival hierarchy of this record. p. vii PREFACE TO THE FIRST CHEAP EDITION OF "AMERICAN NOTES". The airing grounds are overlooked and commanded by the matron's and master's private apartments. The ventilation of the able-bodied wards is perfected by the fireplaces and ventilating shutters, by direct, natural, pure supply of air, as in the schools. Pop., 19, 773. The administration of the poors' affairs is under a local act. [Unions Map] Go to Middlesex Probate Records to find the name of the court having primary jurisdiction. Unless otherwise indicated, content is copyright PeterHigginbotham and may not be re-published without permission. If an inmate died in the workhouse, the death was notified to their family who could, if they wished, organize a funeral themselves. Plan of the Parish of St. George, Hanover Square - OldMapsOnline St George Hanover Square Guide to St George Hanover Square, Middlesex ancestry, family history, and genealogy: Parish registers, transcripts, census records, birth records, marriage records, and death records. Scroll down in the article to the section Court Jurisdictions by Parish. Potential sources include: As well as the original documents, a growing number of records have been transcribed by commercial organisations, family and local history societies, academic projects, and various voluntary projects. Publication date 1886 Topics Church records and registers, genealogy Publisher London . You may have 15 items out to you at any time. The civil parish of St George Hanover Square, and an ecclesiastical parish, were created in 1724 from part of the ancient parish of St Martin in the Fields. Contents may not be reproduced without permission. Stabling, with large ambulance accommodation, was provided at one end of the site left of the entrance. St George Hanover Square Middlesex Family History Guide The dining-room runs the entire length of the main building, and is 15 ft. in width. collection. 1881 Census: Residents of St George's Union Workhouse, Hanover Square / Fulham Road, London, Middlesex. The parish's Local Act status exempted it from many of the provisions of the 1834 Poor Law Amendment Act and the existing arrangements for poor relief continued. Berkeley Chapel, John Street, Berkeley Square, Mayfair - prior to 1810; became St Saviour's in 1864]; was a proprietary (Episcopal) Chapel - became: St. Mary, Bourdon Street. [1836?] Credits. However, in 1870, the District was dissolved and St Margaret and St John joined the parish of St George, Hanover Square to form the St George's Poor Law Union. As well as the other web pages in this section (see the 'Records & Resources' section of the menu-bar at the left), a nunber of books give good coverage of records relating to the poor, including: A large number of books relating to the history of specific unions and workhouses are listed on the separate Booklist web page. The picture below shows the view from just inside the Fulham Road entrance ('W.M.' A nurses' home was erected on the Fulham Road site in 1899, and later additions included isolation blocks and a mortuary. At the period of my visit, the inmates were as follows: At Mount Street, 117 For an explanation of how archival hierarchy works see How do archive catalogues work? Associated with St George Hanover Square (est. 2023Peter Higginbotham. Catalogue description ST GEORGE'S UNION WORKHOUSE, FULHAM ROAD This record is held by City of Westminster Archives Centre See contact details Have you found an error with this catalogue. The works are being carried out under the suprintendence of Mr. Walter E. Blake; and Mr. E. Thompson is clerk of works. Background - Workhouses - London Lives Workhouse Records - Deaths and Burials St George's Hanover Square, Fulham Road site, 1874. "PIMLICO, a parochial district, formerly a chapelry, in the parish of St. George Hanover Square, borough and city of Westminster, county Middlesex, 3 miles W. by S. of St. Paul's. It was constituted a separate ecclesiastical district by an order in council in July, 1830. Until 1914, St George's operated a children's home at Milman's Street, Chelsea. The list is based on the structure of the catalogue and is the same as those on the shelves in the Information Area at London Metropolitan Archive. Patron, the Bishop of London. Below is a report on the new premises from September 1856. 304 Jobs in Crete, Greece (1 new) - LinkedIn For the records of the London County Council, who took over Westminster Board of Guardians institutions, see LCC. Westminster City Archives The register book of marriages belonging to the parish of St. George, Hanover square, in the county of Middlesex Item Preview . St George Hanover Square, the church of, is situated on the east side of Great George Street and the corner of Maddox Street. that there was usually a large proportion of decayed footmen or other domestic servants; but whether this You can order 0 more Everything appeared in the best order, and the inmates were found to be in good health and spirits. Before travelling a long distance, always check that the records you want to consult will be available. st george hanover square workhouse records It also includes registers of deaths and burials that occurred in workhouses operated by the Boards of Guardians. This has been attained instrumentally through the exertions of Mr. Englefield and Dr. For many centuries, the task of caring for the poor was left to the Church. In one of the upper floors, Brewer. St Philip, Buckingham Palace Road [1888]. Unless otherwise indicated, content is copyright PeterHigginbotham and may not be re-published without permission. Well over a hundred thousand couples, young and old, flocked to its altars in order to be married in what was considered to be one of the more 'fashionable' churches (near St James Palace), in all of Greater London. The architect is Mr. H. Saxon Snell; and the contractors are Messrs. Wall Brothers. Depending on the site, such burials might feature in the relevant parish or cemetery records. A parliamentary report of 1777 recorded that the St George Hanover Square workhouse could accommodate 700 people, making it one of the largest in the country. Fulham Road workhouse holdings include: Admissions and discharges (1866-1916); Births (1879-89); Baptisms (1900-07); Deaths (1870-1932); Master's journal: (1903-13); etc. A workhouse record of the death, and possibly also the burial, A possible parish or cemetery record of the burial. WESTMINSTER BOARD OF GUARDIANS | London Metropolitan Archives The infirmary cost 85,000 and could accommodate a total of 808 patients, at that time the largest number of inmates of any London hospital. will be found noticed in the articles Westminster, May-Fair, Knightsbridge, Belgravia, Pimlico, and others. The buildings in the central block contained accommodation for fourteen paupers of each sex, and there were two padded rooms for dangerous lunatics. Join our Mailing List, London Metropolitan Archives is provided by the City of London Corporation, Collection Tree View (see this DOCUMENT in context), More Search The school building has accommodation for 300 children. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. all, 280; lunatics at Hanwell asylum, 50; children at nurse, 1; total, 691. The wards, especially the dormitories, were crowded. Westminster St Margaret and St John - Wikipedia The full database can be accessed as a single table through The Workhouse website. This allowed the workhouse to be extended and a separate infirmary to be added. This page was last edited on 21 January 2023, at 11:36. The report suggested that the pauper assistants took advantage of those in their care and were liable to "levy contributions from the helpless before rendering service." If you are interested in researching the history of a particular workhouse, or in tracing records for a person who may have been in a workhouse, a wide variety of records and other material may be of interest to you. It is arranged for the reception of female paupers, children, and married couples, as part of an ultimate plan, which will include the male paupers now accommodated in Mount-street during the unexpired term of the present lease. Trinity Chapel, Conduit Street [1691] chapel of ease, closed 1875. On 14 July 1853, the foundation stone was laid for a new workhouse being erected at the parish's Little Chelsea site on Fulham Road. You can order a total of 15 items at once. Chapter 11. Music and Social Class in Victorian London Proprietary (Episcopal) Chapel [1740?] You can order a total of 5 items on one collection. Long-term Mount Street workhouse inmates (1861), Long-term Little Chelsea workhouse inmates (1861), London Workhouse Admission and Discharge Records (1764-1930), Poor Law and Board of Guardian Records, 1738-1930, BMJ Report on the St George Hanover Square Workhouse and Infirmary, 1895. While the old wasteful practice existed of administering out-of-door relief to able-bodied, real or pretended, paupers, the parish of St George's, with a population of about 60,000, expended on the poor, police, and county rates, upwards of 61,000 annually. The married couples' department is prepared for 12 aged couples, exceeding each 60 years of age. Fulham Road infirmary holdings include: Baptisms (1878-86); etc. [Bibliography] The central portion of the ground-floor of the front block contained the entrance-hall, with master's and porter's office, and, adjoining it, a committee-room and waiting-room for applicants for out-door relief. The circular arcade columns are in Dumfries stone, with red brick arches. orders. Wallis's Yard workhouse holdings include: Births (1885-97); Deaths (1885-1918); Creed registers (1884-93, 1910-21). + Find A Grave, BAPTISMS 1750-1760 + St Giles In The Fields - Baptisms, BAPTISMS 1740-1840 MARRIAGES 1825-1850 BURIALS 1810-1835 + FamilySearch, Endell Street, Christ Church - united to St.Giles, BAPTISMS 1604-1654 1685-1730 1791-1812 1817-1875 MARRIAGES 1723-1785 1809-1841 1853-1882 + FamilySearch, BAPTISMS 1730-1812 1817-1875 MARRIAGES 1600-1785 1809-1841 1853-1882 BURIALS 1810-1840 + FamilySearch, BAPTISMS 1584-1873 MARRIAGES 1584-1753 + FamilySearch, MARRIAGES 1686-1689 1698-1704 1720-1724 1727-1802 + Guildhall Library Manuscripts Section, BAPTISMS 1584-1873 MARRIAGES 1584-1753 + Archersoftware, BAPTISMS 1540-1655 1675-1685 MARRIAGES 1540-1695 BURIALS limited + FamilySearch, Westminster Abbey, Close of the Collegiate Church of St Peter, BAPTISMS 1740-1877 MARRIAGES 1770-1790 1830-1850 1870-1897 BURIALS 1810-1860 + FamilySearch, BAPTISMS 1550-1619 MARRIAGES 1550-1619 BURIALS 1550-1619 + Internet Archive, BAPTISMS 1550-1877 MARRIAGES 1550-1897 + Archersoftware, Burleigh Street, St Michael le Strand - united to St Paul Covent Garden, BAPTISMS 1813-1875 MARRIAGES limited + FamilySearch, BAPTISMS 1813-1875 MARRIAGES 1754-1885 + Archersoftware, MARRIAGES 1668-1695 1736-1754 1770-1772 1790-1796 1801-1808 1812-1812 + FreeREG, BAPTISMS 1760-1900 MARRIAGES 1810-1870 BURIALS 1820-1860 + FamilySearch, BAPTISMS 1785-1830 BURIALS 1850-1860 limited + FamilySearch, BAPTISMS 1825-1859 MARRIAGES 1825-1876 + Archersoftware, BAPTISMS 1740-1900 MARRIAGES 1860-1880 BURIALS 1750-1760 1810-1860 + FamilySearch, BAPTISMS 1660-1857 1866-1876 MARRIAGES 1660-1876 + Archersoftware, BAPTISMS 1829-1875 MARRIAGES 1858-1885 + Archersoftware, AGAR TOWN, St Thomas - united to St Michael's, BAPTISMS 1653-1715 1752-1764 1783-1800 1823-1837 MARRIAGES 1653-1727 1798-1837 BURIALS 1695-1715 1761-1793 + FreeREG, BAPTISMS 1660-1835 MARRIAGES 1800-1850 + FamilySearch, BAPTISMS 1653-1837 MARRIAGES 1653-1837 + Archersoftware, BAPTISMS 1660-1880 MARRIAGES 1700-1855 BURIALS 1660-1850 + FamilySearch, ST. GEORGE HANOVER SQUARE REGISTRATION DISTRICT, ST. GEORGE IN THE EAST REGISTRATION DISTRICT, ST. JAMES WESTMINSTER REGISTRATION DISTRICT, ST. MARTIN IN THE FIELDS REGISTRATION DISTRICT, BAPTISMS 1650-1837 MARRIAGES limited + FamilySearch, BAPTISMS 1644-1694 1785-1837 + Archersoftware, BAPTISMS 1633-1658 1700-1906 MARRIAGES 1631-1923 BURIALS 1632-1900 + FreeREG, BAPTISMS 1700-1855 MARRIAGES 1560-1880 BURIALS 1620-1860 + FamilySearch, BAPTISMS 1558-1876 MARRIAGES 1568-1886 + Archersoftware, BAPTISMS 1697-1712 Index Only * FREE SEARCH ONLY * + Genes Reunited, BAPTISMS 1840-1876 MARRIAGES 1840-1875 + FamilySearch, BAPTISMS 1785-1874 MARRIAGES 1845-1876 + FamilySearch, Stepney, St Thomas - united to St Dunstans, BAPTISMS 1840-1876 MARRIAGES 1840-1883 + FamilySearch, BAPTISMS 1560-1840 MARRIAGES limited + FamilySearch, MONUMENTAL INSCRIPTIONS + Abney Park Cemetery, BAPTISMS 1565-1875 MARRIAGES 1565-1876 + FamilySearch, BAPTISMS 1539-1875 MARRIAGES 1566-1876 + Archersoftware. MARRIAGES 1563-1895 + Middlesex England Parish Records. who applied at the workhouse belonged to any particular profession or class of society, it was mentioned, Peter Higginbotham. At the top of the tower there will be a large cistern, with a capacity to contain several thousand gallons of water. The parish is the largest in Westminster; forms the most brilliant portion of the metropolis; extends from Regent-street westward to Kensington gardens, and from Oxford-street and Uxbridge-road southward to the Thames and Brompton; includes May-Fair, Hyde-Park, Knightsbridge, Belgravia, and Pimlico; contains Buckingham Palace, Hanover-square, Grosvenor-square, Berkeley-square, Belgrave-square, three other squares, and a great number of fashionable crescents, streets, and places; lies in the postal districts of London W and London SW, the head-office of the latter being in Buckingham-Gate, Pimlico; and has ready access to the metropolitan termini of all the railway communication of the kingdom. The present part of it is built for the accommodation of 365 female paupers, with power of extension. (eBook/PDF) The Register Book Of Marriages Belonging To The Parish Of In 1786-88, the Mount Street premises were enlarged and additional premises, known as Shaftesbury House, were acquired in Little Chelsea to house children and lunatics. See Help-Using the Catalogue for more information on our levels of catalogue description. Workhouse admission and discharge records (1856-69); Mayfair, City of Westminster, Greater London, England First Name. The land on which the church stands was donated by General William Steuart, who laid the first stone in 1721. [Unions List] You can currently order It was officially opened on February 20th, 1878, by G Slater-Booth, MP, President of the Local Government Board. The City of London website also provides a wide range of information about London The districts of St George Hanover Square and St John Westminster were part of St George's Poor Law Union in Lon The plates, trays, &c., when used are returned to the scullery. Following the extension of the Fulham Road premises, the Mount Street and Wright's Lane workhouses were closed. The Westminster Boards of Guardians were formed of several smaller Unions in the Westminster area which merged: Saint George's Hanover Square Poor Law Union: 1789: Care and management of the poor vested in a body of Governors and Directors elected by the vestry of St George Hanover Square 1867: Superseded by a Board of Guardians for the parish . collection. The Fulham-road frontage terminates with a gable, surmounted by a bell-turret and vane. The new workhouse for the female paupers is connected with the schools by a covered way. Leverage your professional network, and get hired. [HomePage]. In 1835, when the new practice was introduced, the sum expended was only 39,000, being a In 1876-8, a piece of land adjacent to the Fulham Road workhouse site, known as Mount Senario Gardens, was acquired from a neighbouring priory. All fit objects of public support The medical officer and clergyman's rooms are on the same side. The Westminster, Poor Law and Parish Administration collection at Findmypast includes: Maps are a visual look at the locations in England. Under the terms of the 1832 Anatomy Act, bodies unclaimed for forty-eight hours could also be disposed of by donating them for use in medical research and training this was not specific to workhouses, but applied to any institution whose inmates died while in its care. The cubic and superficial area of every ward is governed by the maximum scale of the Poor-law Commissioners. randomsentencegen.com Unless otherwise indicated, this page () is copyright PeterHigginbotham. The dormitories, schools, and dining-hall are warmed by open fires. The architect's drawings give an impression of the tall ward blocks on the relatively small infirmary site, which was only 2.75 acres in area. There are two entrances from the Fulham-road frontage, one to the blocks containing the patients' wards, and the other to the administrative department, a separate block on the extreme west side. St Mark, North Audley Street [1828]. A History of Mount Street Gardens Historical Marker The style of the building is after the old English country mansion, massive and substantial, without superfluous ornament of any kind and reflects great credit to the architect, Robert W. Jerrard, Esq., of Pimlico. The COLLECTION, GROUP, SERIES and SUBSERIES levels provide structure for the collection, but are not physical documents. Further financial records received in 1955 and 1981. The Parish Church of St George's | St. George's Hanover Square The workhouse is in Mount-street. ; of Belgrave chapel, the Rev. The exact information you can find about your ancestors varies according to the record. Each index entry gives the person's name, the registration district, and the three-month quarter in which the event took place. Unless otherwise indicated, content is copyright PeterHigginbotham and may not be re-published without permission. Acres, 1, 161; of which 55 are water. These databases have incomplete parish coverage. 1725), were itsnumerous chapelries and later district churches built within its ecclesiastical boundary, a few of which whose (chapel) registers are of ancient derivation nearly predating those of St George's. After that date, poor relief administration was through groupings of parishes known as Poor Law Unions, each of which had its own large workhouse.